THE BEGINNING OF THE AGE OF KNOWLEDGE IN THE DEVELOPMENT STAGE OF PHILOSOPHICAL THINKING: KNOWLEDGE AND ENLIGHTENMENT MOVEMENTS IN EASTERN PHILOSOPHY (EXEMPLIFIED BY THE 'AVESTA')
Keywords:
enlightenment, enlightenment movements, reason, 'Avesta', education, thinking, ideas, humanism, social contract, perfect society, laws.Abstract
This article analyzes the Age of Enlightenment, various definitions of enlightenment, the distinctive characteristics of the enlightenment period, and the socio-political ideas of the enlighteners. Additionally, it examines the issues of knowledge as discussed in the 'Avesta,' which represents the initial stage of the formation of the Age of Knowledge in Eastern philosophy.
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