CURRENT STATE OF NATURAL RESOURCES OF BERBERIS INTEGERRIMA BUNGE IN UZBEKISTAN
Keywords:
Berberis integerrima, resource, annual volume, correlation, cluster, Uzbekistan.Abstract
The article presents data on the current state of natural resources of B. integerrima in the Jizzakh, Surkhandarya, Tashkent, and Fergana regions of the republic. The average area with reserve value is 106.0 hectares on plots of 300.0 hectares. The biological reserves of the species amount to 29.09 tons, the exploitable reserves are 15.42 tons, and the annual possible harvest volume is 0.762 tons. The highest resource potential indicators of the plant are observed in the Pishagar district of the Zamin region (0.149 tons), the Uriklisoy district (0.128 tons), the Kizil-Naur district (0.129 tons) of the Boysun region, and the Aqsok-Ota district (0.145 tons) of the Bostanlik region. According to cluster analysis, the regions are divided into 3 groups based on the plant resource indicators. The main factors affecting the change in the plant's yield are altitude above sea level (r=0.64) and air temperature (r=0.87), which show a strong correlation. This is related to the plant's life form and its biological characteristics.
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