sg

Biology

No. 3 (2024): FarDU.Ilmiy xabarlar jurnali. Ilova to'plam (Aniq va tabiiy fanlar)

SOIL FERTILITY OF THE SEREOZEM AND DESERT ZONES OF THE FERGHANA VALLEY

Submitted
September 5, 2024
Published
2024-09-12

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to determine the development of scientific and practical solutions aimed at increasing soil fertility while determining the agrochemical properties of soils in the gray earth and desert zones of the Fergana Valley.

The studies were carried out using methods for placing soil sections along a geochemical-geographical section, according to standard methods generally accepted in soil science in field, laboratory and office conditions; the studies used morphological, comparative-historical, chemical-analytical and profile methods, including chemical analysis according to the recipe “Guide to chemical analysis of soils” E.V. Arinushkina.

Research results. Based on the results of an analysis of the amount of nutrients in soils, it was established that fertility indicators in the zone of gray earth and desert soils are average and below average in terms of gross and mobile quantities of humus, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. Relatively high fertility has been preserved in the soils of the serozomic zone.

Conclusions. Currently, the degree of soil fertility has reached a stable level in soils in gray soil and desert zones. Soil fertility in the gray soil region is mainly associated with the improvement of agricultural practices aimed at increasing productivity and improving the physical properties of the soil. In the desert zone, along with these measures, it is necessary to apply measures such as reducing soil salinity and lowering the level of mineralized water.

References

  1. Abduxakimova X.A. Shohimardonsoy konus yoyilmasi sug‘oriladigan tuproqlarining geokimyosi. B.f.f.d.(PhD) ilmiy darajasini olish uchun yozilgan dissertatsiya avtoreferati. Farg‘ona. 2021 y. 44 b.
  2. Isaqov V.Yu., Mirzayev U.B. Markaziy Farg‘onada shakllangan arziqli tuproqlarning xossalari va ularning inson omili ta’sirida o‘zgarishi. – T.: “Fan”. 2009. – 229 б.
  3. Mirzayev U.B. Isfayram – Shohimardonsoy konus yoyilmalaridagi arziqli tuproq xossalarining antropogen omil ta’sirida o‘zgarishi. B.f.n. ilmiy darajasini olish uchun yozilgan dissertatsiya. – Toshkent, 2009.2.
  4. Рекомендации по мелиоративной оценке, освоению и использованию гипсоносных почв по орощаемое земледелие.- Почвенний институт им. В.В.Докучаева. М., 1979.
  5. Чесняк Г. А.и др. Гумусовое состояние черноземов. /: В кн. «Русский чернозем – 100 лет после Докучаева». – М.: Наука, 1983. – 176 с
  6. Turdaliyev A. Yuldashev G. Pedolitli tuproqlar geokimyosi. Monografiya. T. “FAN”. – 2015. 200 с.
  7. Мирзарахимов М.А., Сирожиддинов А.А., Назирқулов Ж.Д. “РЕАЛ ВАҚТ РЕЖИМИДА ТИЗИМДАН МАЛАКАЛИ КАДРЛАРНИ ТАНЛАБ ОЛИШ АЛГОРИТМИНИ НОРАВШАН МАНТИҚ АСОСИДА ТАДҚИҚ ЭТИШ” - Scientific journal of the Fergana State University, 2021
  8. Nazirkulov Jamaldin, Bohodirov Daniyor O'tkirbekovich. PROSPECTS OF APPLYING DATA SCIENCE TO EDUCATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF UZBEKISTAN. Western European Journal of Linguistics and Education 2 (6). 2024. 238-241
  9. https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:qjMakFHDy7sC
  10. Mirzaraximov M.A., Sirojiddinov A.A., Nazirqulov J.D. Study of the algorithm of selection of qualified personnel from the system in real time on the basis of fuzzy logic. Scientific journal of the Fergana State University, 2021(1). Fergana, Publ: Fergana State University, 2021.
  11. https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:d1gkVwhDpl0C
  12. Nazirkulov, J. (2023). Yuklangan issiqlik tarqalish tenglamasi uchun bir chegaraviy masala yechimining yagonaligi. Farg'ona davlat universiteti, (6-TOM).
  13. Nazirkulov J. Yuklangan issiqlik tarqalish tenglamasi uchun bir chegaraviy masala yechimining yagonaligi //Farg'ona davlat universiteti. – 2023. – №. 6-TOM.
  14. Nazirkulov, Jamoldin. "Yuklangan issiqlik tarqalish tenglamasi uchun bir chegaraviy masala yechimining yagonaligi." Farg'ona davlat universiteti 6-TOM (2023).
  15. Mirzaraximov M. A., Sirojiddinov A. A., Nazirqulov J. D. Study of the algorithm of selection of qualified personnel from the system in real time on the basis of fuzzy logic //Scientific journal of the Fergana State University. – 2021.
  16. Mirzaraximov, M. A., A. A. Sirojiddinov, and J. D. Nazirqulov. "Study of the algorithm of selection of qualified personnel from the system in real time on the basis of fuzzy logic." Scientific journal of the Fergana State University (2021).
  17. Mirzaraximov, M. A., Sirojiddinov, A. A., & Nazirqulov, J. D. (2021). Study of the algorithm of selection of qualified personnel from the system in real time on the basis of fuzzy logic. Scientific journal of the Fergana State University.
  18. Мирзарахим М. А., Назиркулов А. Real vaqt rejimida tizimdan malakali kadrlarni tanlab olish algoritimini noravshan mantiq asosida tadqiq etish. FarDU. – ILMIY XABARLAR-1-2021.
  19. Мирзарахим, М. А., and А. А. С. Ж. Назиркулов. Real vaqt rejimida tizimdan malakali kadrlarni tanlab olish algoritimini noravshan mantiq asosida tadqiq etish. FarDU. ILMIY XABARLAR-1-2021.
  20. Мирзарахим, М. А., & Назиркулов, А. А. С. Ж. Real vaqt rejimida tizimdan malakali kadrlarni tanlab olish algoritimini noravshan mantiq asosida tadqiq etish. FarDU. ILMIY XABARLAR-1-2021.
  21. Мирзарахимов Мирзарахим Аминжон ўғли, М. М. А. ў.; Сирожиддинов , А.; Назирқулов , Ж. РЕАЛ ВАҚТ РЕЖИМИДА ТИЗИМДАН МАЛАКАЛИ КАДРЛАРНИ ТАНЛАБ ОЛИШ АЛГОРИТМИНИ НОРАВШАН МАНТИҚ АСОСИДА ТАДҚИҚ ЭТИШ. SJFSU 2023, 30.
  22. PROSPECTS OF APPLYING DATA SCIENCE TO EDUCATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF UZBEKISTAN. (2024). Western European Journal of Linguistics and Education, 2(6), 238-241. https://westerneuropeanstudies.com/index.php/2/article/view/1236
  23. “PROSPECTS OF APPLYING DATA SCIENCE TO EDUCATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF UZBEKISTAN”. Western European Journal of Linguistics and Education, vol. 2, no. 6, June 2024, pp. 238-41, https://westerneuropeanstudies.com/index.php/2/article/view/1236.
  24. References
  25. Nazirkulov, J. (2024b). Data Science va uning kundalik hayotga qo‘llanishi. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:UeHWp8X0CEIC
  26. Nazirkulov, J. (2024a). Client-server va web-socket texnologiyalaridan foydalanib real vaqt rejimida ishlovchi internet ilovalarini yaratishning avzalliklari. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:IjCSPb-OGe4C
  27. Nazirkulov, J., & Shadmanova, B. (2024). Оценка эколого-хозяйственного состояния земель ферганской долины с помощью гис-технологий. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:zYLM7Y9cAGgC
  28. Nazirkulov, J. (2024c). Oqimli tortuvchi ventilyatsiya uchun avtomatlashtirilgan boshqaruv tizimida arduino uno platformasidan foydalanish. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:Tyk-4Ss8FVUC
  29. Nazirkulov, J. (2024d). Yuklangan issiqlik tarqalish tenglamasi uchun bir chegaraviy masala yechimining yagonaligi. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:Y0pCki6q_DkC
  30. Akbarov, Q., & Nazirkulov, J. (2024). Мониторинг эколого-хозяйственного баланса наманганской области с использованием геоинформационных системы. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:W7OEmFMy1HYC
  31. Nazirkulov, Jamoldin. Data Science va Uning Kundalik Hayotga Qo‘llanishi. Vol. 3, 212, 2024, https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:UeHWp8X0CEIC. "TEXNIK JIXATDAN TARTIBGA SOLISH, METROLOGIYA VA STANDARTLASHTIRISHNING ISHLAB CHIQARISHDAGI O‘RNI VA VAZIFALARI” RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ANJUMANI.
  32. Nazirkulov, Jamoldin. Client-Server va Web-Socket Texnologiyalaridan Foydalanib Real Vaqt Rejimida Ishlovchi Internet Ilovalarini Yaratishning Avzalliklari. Vol. 3, 198, 2024, https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:IjCSPb-OGe4C. "TEXNIK JIXATDAN TARTIBGA SOLISH, METROLOGIYA VA STANDARTLASHTIRISHNING ISHLAB CHIQARISHDAGI O‘RNI VA VAZIFALARI” RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ANJUMANI.
  33. Nazirkulov, Jamoldin, and Barno Shadmanova. Оценка Эколого-Хозяйственного Состояния Земель Ферганской Долины с Помощью Гис-Технологий. Vol. 3, 201, 2024, https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:zYLM7Y9cAGgC. "TEXNIK JIXATDAN TARTIBGA SOLISH, METROLOGIYA VA STANDARTLASHTIRISHNING ISHLAB CHIQARISHDAGI O‘RNI VA VAZIFALARI” RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ANJUMANI.
  34. Nazirkulov, Jamoldin. Oqimli Tortuvchi Ventilyatsiya Uchun Avtomatlashtirilgan Boshqaruv Tizimida Arduino Uno Platformasidan Foydalanish. Vol. 3, 208, 2024, https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:Tyk-4Ss8FVUC. "TEXNIK JIXATDAN TARTIBGA SOLISH, METROLOGIYA VA STANDARTLASHTIRISHNING ISHLAB CHIQARISHDAGI O‘RNI VA VAZIFALARI” RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ANJUMANI.
  35. Nazirkulov, Jamoldin. Yuklangan issiqlik tarqalish tenglamasi uchun bir chegaraviy masala yechimining yagonaligi. Vol. 3, 217, 2024, https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:Y0pCki6q_DkC. "TEXNIK JIXATDAN TARTIBGA SOLISH, METROLOGIYA VA STANDARTLASHTIRISHNING ISHLAB CHIQARISHDAGI O‘RNI VA VAZIFALARI” RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ANJUMANI.
  36. Akbarov, Qodirali, and Jamoldin Nazirkulov. Мониторинг Эколого-Хозяйственного Баланса Наманганской Области с Использованием Геоинформационных Системы. Vol. 3, 221, 2024, https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:W7OEmFMy1HYC. "TEXNIK JIXATDAN TARTIBGA SOLISH, METROLOGIYA VA STANDARTLASHTIRISHNING ISHLAB CHIQARISHDAGI O‘RNI VA VAZIFALARI” RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ANJUMANI.
  37. Nazirkulov, J. (2024b) Data Science va uning kundalik hayotga qo‘llanishi. 212 ("TEXNIK JIXATDAN TARTIBGA SOLISH, METROLOGIYA VA STANDARTLASHTIRISHNING ISHLAB CHIQARISHDAGI O‘RNI VA VAZIFALARI” RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ANJUMANI). Available at: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:UeHWp8X0CEIC.
  38. Nazirkulov, J. (2024a) Client-server va web-socket texnologiyalaridan foydalanib real vaqt rejimida ishlovchi internet ilovalarini yaratishning avzalliklari. 198 ("TEXNIK JIXATDAN TARTIBGA SOLISH, METROLOGIYA VA STANDARTLASHTIRISHNING ISHLAB CHIQARISHDAGI O‘RNI VA VAZIFALARI” RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ANJUMANI). Available at: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:IjCSPb-OGe4C.
  39. Nazirkulov, J. and Shadmanova, B. (2024) Оценка эколого-хозяйственного состояния земель ферганской долины с помощью гис-технологий. 201 ("TEXNIK JIXATDAN TARTIBGA SOLISH, METROLOGIYA VA STANDARTLASHTIRISHNING ISHLAB CHIQARISHDAGI O‘RNI VA VAZIFALARI” RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ANJUMANI). Available at: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:zYLM7Y9cAGgC.
  40. Nazirkulov, J. (2024c) Oqimli tortuvchi ventilyatsiya uchun avtomatlashtirilgan boshqaruv tizimida arduino uno platformasidan foydalanish. 208 ("TEXNIK JIXATDAN TARTIBGA SOLISH, METROLOGIYA VA STANDARTLASHTIRISHNING ISHLAB CHIQARISHDAGI O‘RNI VA VAZIFALARI” RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ANJUMANI). Available at: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:Tyk-4Ss8FVUC.
  41. Nazirkulov, J. (2024d) Yuklangan issiqlik tarqalish tenglamasi uchun bir chegaraviy masala yechimining yagonaligi. 217 ("TEXNIK JIXATDAN TARTIBGA SOLISH, METROLOGIYA VA STANDARTLASHTIRISHNING ISHLAB CHIQARISHDAGI O‘RNI VA VAZIFALARI” RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ANJUMANI). Available at: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:Y0pCki6q_DkC.
  42. Akbarov, Q. and Nazirkulov, J. (2024) Мониторинг эколого-хозяйственного баланса наманганской области с использованием геоинформационных системы. 221 ("TEXNIK JIXATDAN TARTIBGA SOLISH, METROLOGIYA VA STANDARTLASHTIRISHNING ISHLAB CHIQARISHDAGI O‘RNI VA VAZIFALARI” RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ANJUMANI). Available at: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=ru&user=F9l5PmwAAAAJ&citation_for_view=F9l5PmwAAAAJ:W7OEmFMy1HYC.