2-ALMASHGAN 3(H)-XINAZOLIN-4-ON HOSILALARI SINTEZI VA ULARNI NITROLASH REAKSIYALARI
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Annotatsiya
Ushbu tadqiqot ishida 3(H)-xinazolin-4-onning 2-almashgan hosilalari sintezi hamda reaksiya jarayoni va mahsulot unumiga asosiy ta’sir etuvchi (moddalar nisbati, harorat, vaqt) omillar, sintez qilingan birikmalarning fizik-kimyoviy kattaliklari o‘rganilgan. Sintez qilingan 3(H)-xinazolin-4-onning 2-almashgan hosilalarini nitrolovchi aralashmadan (HNO3+H2SO4) foydalangan holda nitrolash reaksiyalari olib borilgan. Natijada 2-almashgan 3(H)-xinazolin-4-onlarning tarkibidagi benzol xalqasining oltinchi holatida joylashgan harakatchan vodorod atomining -NO2 guruhiga almashib elektrofil birikish reaksiyalari natijasida mos ravishdagi 2-almashgan 3(H)-6-nitroxinazolin-4-onlar sintez qilingan. Sintez qilingan birikmalarni miqdoriy aniqlash spektrofotometrik analiz usuli SF-46 qurilmasida olib borilgan. Erituvchi sifatida 0,1 mol/l HCl eritmasi ishlatilgan. Reaksiya jarayonining borishi va mahsulot hosil bo‘lishi yupqa qatlamli xromatografiya usulida nazorat qilingan. Sintez qilingan birikmalarning tuzilishi IQ, 1H, 13C YaMR spektroskopiya usullarida aniqlangan va tahlil qilingan.
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