MARKAZIY FARG‘ONA HUDUDIDA QAYD ETILGAN GERPETOFAUNA (REPTILIA)NING CHELONIA VA SERPENTES TURKUMI SISTEMATIKASI, MORFOLOGIYASI VA TARQALISH AREALI
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Annotatsiya
Tadqiqotning maqsadi Markaziy Farg‘ona gerpetofaunasining xilma-xilligini o‘rganish va tarqalish arealini hududlar kesimida tahlil qilishdan iborat. Maqolada Markaziy Farg‘ona gerpetofaunasini o‘rganish maqsadida Farg‘ona viloyatining Yozyovon hududida 2023-yilning sentabr-oktabr oylarida olib borilgan kuzatish va tadqiqotlar natijalari taqdim etilmoqda. Kuzatuv tadqiqotlarimiz “Yozyovon tabiat yodgorligi”, Yangiobod cho‘llari va aholi yashash hududlarida olib borildi. Tadqiqot natijasida 7 oila 7 urug‘ga mansub 10 tur aniqlanganini ma’lum qilamiz:
1.Toshbaqalar — Chelonia turkumiga oid 1 tur:Cho‘l toshbaqasi (Testudo horsfieldi Gray, 1844);
- Ilonlar kenja turkumiga (Serpentes) oid 3 tur: suvilon (Natrix tesellata Laurenti,1768.) , o‘q ilon (Psammophis lineolatum Brandt,1838.) va sharq bo‘g‘ma ilonchasi (Eryx tataricus Lixtenshteyn, 1823.);
Aniqlangan turlarning sistematik o‘rni aniqlagichlar, xalqaro bazalar ma’lumotlari va boshqa tadqiqotchilarning gerpetofaunistik kuzatuv ishlari natijalari bilan solishtirildi. Turlarning morfologiyasi o‘rganildi va morfologik belgilar taqdim etildi. Hududda qayd etilgan turlar ro‘yxati shakllantirildi va kordinatalar olindi (40.69N, 71.47E). Turlarning O‘zbekiston bo‘yicha tarqalish kordinatalari o‘rganildi va ularning tarqalish areali haqidagi dastlabki xulosalar taqdim etildi.Olingan natijalar sudralib yuruvchilar xilma-xilligi va ularning tarqalish areali haqidagi tasavvurlarni shakllanishiga imkon yaratadi.
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Foydalaniladigan adabiyotlar
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