OʻZBEKISTONDA OʻSADIGAN Punica granatum L. o‘simligi “QAYUM” NAVI BARGLARI VA GULLARINING UCHUVCHAN KOMPONENTLARINI OʻRGANISH

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Khusniddin Saminov
Alijon Ibragimov
Nazarov Otabek Mamadaliyevich Nazarov Otabek Mamadaliyevich

Annotatsiya

O‘zbekiston Respublikasining Farg‘ona viloyatida o‘suvchi Punica granatum L. o‘simligi Qayum navining ommaviy gullash davrida to‘plangan barglari va gul barglari efir moyi tarkibi, shuningdek, gulkosasining benzol ekstrakti, xromato-mass-spektrometriya usulida o‘rganildi.


Barglarning efir moyida 59 ta komponent aniqlangan, shundan 51 ta komponent (efir moyining 91,36%) aniqlangan, bu yerda (+)-2-bornanon (kamfora) (21,81%), β-tuyon (8,27%), (-)- borneol (7,39%), cis-digidrokarbon (7,22%) va α-tuyon (4,81%). Punica granatum gul barglari efir moyi tarkibida 41 ta komponent topilgan, ulardan 27 ta birikma aniqlangan (efir moyining 96,41%), asosiy komponentlari bis-(2-etilgeksil) ftalat (40,33%), furfurol (16,08%), palmitin (15,15%) va linolein (5,64%) kislotalar, shuningdek, 3,5,6-trixloropiridin-2(1H)-on (4,07%). Gulkosasi benzol ekstraktida 7 ta komponent topilgan, ulardan 4 tasi aniqlangan (ekstraktning 76,18%) va ekstraktda 2-pentadekanol (36,08%) va etil linoleat (22,01%) ustunlik qilgan. Punica granatum barglari, gul barglari va gulkosasining uchuvchi komponentlari tarkibini qiyosiy tahlil qilish har bir namuna uchun dominant komponentlarni aniqlash imkonini berdi.

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Bo‘lim
Kimyo
Mualliflar biografiyasi

Khusniddin Saminov , Fergana State University

Lecturer, Department of chemistry,

Fergana State University

Alijon Ibragimov , Fergana State University

Doctor of Chemistry, professor, Department of chemistry, Fergana State University

Nazarov Otabek Mamadaliyevich Nazarov Otabek Mamadaliyevich, Fergana State University

PhD, associate professor, Department of chemistry,

Fergana State University

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