O‘ZBEKISTONDA TURIZMNING VUJUDGA KELISHI TARIXI (XX asrning 20-30-yillari)
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Annotatsiya
Tadqiqot maqsadi Sovet Ittifoqi yillarida O‘zbekistonda madaniy turizmning turizm industriyasidagi o‘rni va ahamiyatini ochib berishdan iborat. Davriy chegarasi 1924-1991-yillarni o‘z ichiga oladi. Tadqiqot ishi qiyosiy-tadrijiy, davriylik metodlari asosida xorij manbalari hamda Sovet Ittifoqi yillarida nashr etilgan gazeta va jurnallar asosida tahlil qilingan. V.A.Kvartalnogo, G.A. Papiryana, B.C. Malsheva, R.Yu. Popovoy, O.P. Berezkinoy, N.V. Mixaylovoy, I.I.Ilinoy kabi olimlarning analiz metodlaridan samarali foydalanilgan. O‘zbekistonda turizmni paydo bo‘lishi bevosita Sovet Ittifoqining XX asrning 20-yillariga to‘g‘ri keladi hamda ishchi va mehnatkashlarni dam olishini tashkillash va kommunistik mafkura targ‘ibot quroli vazifasini bajardi. Biroq bu davrda turizm infratuzilmasining yo‘qligi tufayli Sovet Ittifoqi tashqi turistlar oqimi uchun sun’iy to‘siq qo‘yishga majbur bo‘ldi.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
Tsya robota litsenzuetsya vydpovídno do Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 xalqaro litsenziyasi.
Foydalaniladigan adabiyotlar
“Travel America Year,” A proclamation by the President of the United States of America, No. 2383. F.R. Doc. 92,108.
G.Vasiljef. Proletar tyrizмi ycyn O‘rta Asja bojunca saqlam ekskyrijə ycyn. - T.: O‘z. dəvlet nəşrjat, 1932 y. В. 21,26,11,12,13,14, 15,16,17,22, 30.( 2. G. Vasiljef. Proletarian tyrism has been preserved throughout Middle Asia. - T.: Myself. State publishing house, 1932. V. 21,26,11,12,13,14, 15,16,17,22, 30.)
A.Milirud. “O‘zbekistonda turizm tarixi” “O‘zbekiston fizkulturachisi” gazetasi: 1980 y. 19 mart, № 32 (4045) (А.Milirud. "History of Tourism in Uzbekistan" newspaper "Uzbekiston Fizkulturachisi": 1980. March 19, No. 32 (4045))
http://www.dslib.net/istoria-otechestva/turizm-v-sssr-v-konce-1920-h-nachale-1930-h-godov organizacio-nne-i.html
I.Alimov “O‘zbekistonda fizkultura va sport tarixidan” “Toshkent haqiqati” O‘zbekiston KP Toshkent oblast va shahar Komitetlari, mehnatkashlar deputatlari oblast va shahar Sovetlarining organi gazetasi: 1961 y. 11 avgust, № 158 (1936)( I.Alimov "From the history of physical culture and sports in Uzbekistan" "Tashkent truth" newspaper of the organ of the Tashkent regional and city committees of the Communist Party of Uzbekistan, regional and city Soviets of working people's deputies: 1961. August 11, No. 158 (1936))
https://knife.media/soviet-vacation/
http://lib.sportedu.ru/press/tpfk/2003N5/p47-49.htm
https://varlamov.ru/3327216.html
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/334432190Tourism
X.Nurmatov “Hammaning istirohatgohi” “Namangan haqiqati” gazetasi: 1974 y., 27 avgust, № 163 (11591)(Kh.Nurmatov "Everybody's Rest" Newspaper "Namangan Haqiqiti": August 27, 1974, No. 163 (11591))
O‘zbek Sovet ensiklopediyasi, 2 son, T.: 1972 y. 531 B. (11. Uzbek Soviet encyclopedia, 2 issues, T.: 1972. 531 B.)
Э.Кодыш “Пешоходный туризм”, М.: “Физкултура и туризм”, 1990 г. (170 с) С.3. (12. E.Kodysh “Pedestrian tourism”, M.: “Physical culture and tourism”, 1990 (170 p.) P.3.)
А.Алексеев.Спортивный туризм в СССР и России (к истории развития). М.: 2015. 444 с. (A.Alekseev. Sports tourism in the USSR and Russia (on the history of development). M .: 2015. 444 p.)
Рецензенты: Началник Управления Российского Республиканского Совета по туризму и экскурсиям (до 1989 г.) (Reviewers: Head of the Department of the Russian Republican Council for Tourism and Excursions (until 1989))
“Travel America Year,” A proclamation by the President of the United States of America 20
The Annals of Iowa Volume 48 Number 7
The Annals of Iowa Volume 48 Number 10
A.Fozilov “Buxoroning chegarasi qayrda” “Lenin yo‘li” O‘zbekiston KP Samarqand oblast Komiteti va mehnatkashlar deputatlari oblast Sovetining organi gazetasi: 1975 y., 1 fevral, № 23 (13.338) (18. A. Fazilov "Where is the border of Bukhara" "Lenin's road" newspaper of the organ of the Samarkand Regional Committee of the CP of Uzbekistan and the Regional Soviet of Workers' Deputies: February 1, 1975, No. 23 (13.338))
https://ir.uiowa.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=9188&context=annals-of-iowa 344
Ye.Fobin “Sovet Turkistonida birinchi bor” “O‘zbekiston fizkulturachisi” gazetasi: 1974 y., 26 iyun № 73 (3165)( .Fobin "For the first time in Soviet Turkestan" Newspaper "Uzbekiston Physkulturachisi": June 26, 1974 No. 73 (3165))
Э.Maxmudov “Pasport rejimi” “Sovet O‘zbekistoni” gazetasi: 1973 y., 4 sentabr, № 206 (15.306) (22. E.Makhmudov "Passport Regime" "Soviet Uzbekistan" newspaper: September 4, 1973, No. 206 (15.306))
https://tourlib.net/statti_tourism/vasiljev.htm
G‘.Ishoqov “Komsomol ko‘li” “Sovet O‘zbekistoni” gazetasi: 1983 y., 5 may, № 5 (110) (24. G. Ishakov "Komsomol Lake" "Soviet Uzbekistan" newspaper: May 5, 1983, No. 5 (110))
I.Popov “Ilk qaldirg‘och” “O‘zbekiston fizkulturachisi” gazetasi:1980 y., 14 may № 55(4066)( 25. I. Popov "Ilk kaldirgoch" "Uzbekiston fizkulturachisi" newspaper: May 14, 1980 No. 55(4066))
“O‘zbekiston Milliy ensiklopediyasi” T.: “O‘zbekiston Milliy ensiklopediyasi” Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti, 2002 y. № 3. 183 Б. (26. "National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan" T.: "National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan" State Scientific Publishing House, 2002. No. 3. 183 B)
Г.Папирян Международные экономические отношения. Экономика туризма.М.: Финансы и статистика, 2000 г. (G.Papiryan International economic relations. Economics of tourism. M .: Finance and statistics, 2000)
“O‘zbekiston Milliy ensiklopediyasi” T.: “O‘zbekiston Milliy ensiklopediyasi” Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti, 2002 y., № 3, 568 B. ("National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan" T.: "National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan" State Scientific Publishing House, 2002, No. 3, 568 B.)
O‘zbek Sovet ensiklopediyasi, № 13, T.: 1979 y. 162 B. (Uzbek Soviet Encyclopedia, No. 13, Volume: 1979. 162 B.)
I.Popov “Ilk qaldirg‘och” “O‘zbekiston fizkulturachisi” gazetasi:1980 y., 14 may № 55(4066)(I.Popov "Ilk kaldirgoch" "Uzbekiston fizkulturachisi" newspaper: May 14, 1980 No. 55(4066))
X.Ismatullaev “Belorusiya va O‘zbekiston” “Toshkent oqshomi” Toshkent shahar Komiteti va Toshkent shahar Sovetining organi gazetasi: 1970 y. 19dekabr, № 297(1365)(Kh. Ismatullaev "Belarus and Uzbekistan" "Tashkent evening" Tashkent City Committee and Tashkent City Soviet organ newspaper: 1970. December 19, No. 297(1365))
O‘z.Tag. “Chet elliklar qoy.” “Toshkent oqshomi” Toshkent shahar Komiteti va Toshkent shahar Sovetining organi gazetasi: 1970 й. 24 октябр, № 252 (6121)(Own Tag. "Foreigners leave." "Tashkent Evening" newspaper of the Tashkent City Committee and Tashkent City Council: 1970. October 24, No. 252 (6121))
Федералное государственное бюджетное образователное учреждение высшего профессионалного образования “Сибирская государственная геодезиchеская академия” Новосибирск 2017. (Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education “Siberian State Geodetic Academy”, Novosibirsk 2017.)
Л.Клетнова Формирование материално техниchеской базы рекреационно туристского хозяйственного комплекса в СССР и России Москва 2018. (L. Kletnova Formation of the material and technical base of the recreational tourist economic complex in the USSR and Russia Moscow 2018.)
Д.Nazilov “Xalq me’morchiligi” T.: O‘zbekiston SSR “Fan”, 1982 y. 37 B.(D.Nazilov "People's architecture" T.: Uzbekistan SSR "Science", 1982. 37 B.)
https://studref.com/320862/turizm/mezhdunarodnyy_turizm_sssr
M.Pikulin “Afg‘oniston” O‘zSSR T.:, 1959 y. (64 b.) 55 B.(M.Pikulin "Afghanistan" UzSSR T.:, 1959. (64 p.) 55 B.)