TURIZMNING AXLOQIY-ESTETIK MOHIYATINI TADQIQ ETISHGA OID METODOLOGIK YONDASHUVLAR

Baxtiyor Mirzaraximov

doi:10.56292/SJFSU/vol31_iss6/a70

Authors

Baxtiyor Mirzaraximov

Fargʻona davlat universiteti

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2241-6747

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56292/SJFSU/vol31_iss6/a70

Keywords:

tourism, moral-aesthetic essence, phenomenology, axiology, culture, human development, social progress.

Abstract

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of methodological approaches to studying the moral and aesthetic essence of tourism. Based on phenomenological, axiological, and cultural-philosophical perspectives, the paper explores the role of tourism in the moral, spiritual, and aesthetic development of individuals. Tourism is interpreted as a social phenomenon that fosters value formation, cultural integration, and personal growth. The study also examines the aesthetic experience and intercultural exchange processes emerging during travel. In the context of Uzbekistan, particular emphasis is placed on viewing tourism not merely as an economic sector but as a moral-aesthetic system that enhances human capital and strengthens social stability.

Author Biography

Baxtiyor Mirzaraximov, Fargʻona davlat universiteti

Farg‘ona davlat universiteti falsafa va milliy g‘oya kafedrasi dotsenti

References

1. Rifai, Taleb. “World Tourism Day 2014: Tourism and Community Development.” CABI Blog, 25 Sept. 2014, blog.cabi.org/2014/09/25/world-tourism-day-wtd-celebrated-every-year-on-27-september-is-a-global-observance-to-highlight-tourisms-social-cultu/.

2. “World Tourism Day 2014: High Level Dialogue on Tourism and Community Development” hujjatidan (UNWTO, Taleb Rifai)

3. Cohen, Erik. A Phenomenology of Tourist Experience. Sociology, vol. 13, no. 2, 1979, pp. 179–201.

4. Pernecky, Tomas. “Is an Axiological Turn Viable for Tourism Studies? Reinvestigating the Platforms Model.” Tourism Recreation Research, vol. 48, no. 2, 2023, pp. 245–257. Taylor & Francis Online, https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2023.2191469

5. Burukina, O. A., and G. N. Kutepova. “Axiology of Tourism as a Basis of Professional Education for Tourism Industry.” EDULEARN19 Proceedings, 11th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies, 1–3 July 2019, Palma, Spain. IATED, 2019, p. 10065. doi:10.21125/edulearn.2019.2516.

6. Wong, Ip Kin Anthony, et al. “Axiology of Tourism Shopping: A Cross-Level Investigation of Value-in-the-Experience (VALEX).” Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, vol. 48, no. 3, 2024, pp. 549-563. SAGE Journals, doi:10.1177/10963480221108907.

7. “The Socio-Cultural Impacts of Tourism.” Tourism and Cultural Change (Chapter 8), Goodfellow Publishers, PDF ed., Chapter 8, Goodfellow Publishers,

8. Cohen, Erik, and Noel B. Salazar, editors. The Phenomenology of Travel and Tourism. Special Issue of Humanities, vol. 12, no. 3, MDPI, 2023, https://www.mdpi.com/journal/humanities/special_issues/BT6PCQ95MQ.

9. McCombes, Lucy, and Frank Vanclay, editors. Social Impacts of Tourism: Key Citations. International Association for Impact Assessment (IAIA), October 2024.

10. M.T.Alimova, Turizm tizimiga oid kategoriyalarning ilmiy-nazariy talqini va ta’riflarini takomillashtirish. “Iqtisodiyot va innovatsion texnologiyalar” ilmiy elektron jurnali. № 4, iyul-avgust, 2016. –B. 7.

11. Сорокин П. А. Социальная и культурная динамика. – Издательство" Академический проект”, 2017.

12. Bauman Z. Globalization: The Human Consequences. – John Wiley & Sons, 2013.

13. Urry J. The Tourist Gaze: Leisure and Travel in Contemporary Societies. London: Sage. 1990. Р. 2

14. Флиер А.Я., Массовая культура и ее социальные функции// ОНС. 1998.№ 6.С.144-146

15. Касавин И.Т. «Человек мигрирующий»: онтология пути и местности// Вопросы философии. 1997. № 7. С. 74

16. Legrand, Will, and R. S. Nielsen. “Towards a Responsible Experience Economy: Ethics through Aesthetics in Tourism.” Advances in Hospitality and Leisure, vol. 14, Emerald Publishing, 2018, pp. 173-182.

17. Vafina, A. H., Y. V. Paigunova, N. Z. Appakova-Shogina, A. V. Gut, and P. A. Sanger. “Theoretical and Applied Potential of Tourism Axiology and Environmental Subjectivities.” Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, vol. 18, no. 5, 2020, pp. 525-531. doi:10.22124/cjes.2020.4482.

18. Willson, Gregory B., Alison McIntosh, and Anne Zahra. “Tourism and Spirituality: A Phenomenological Analysis.” Annals of Tourism Research, vol. 42, 2013, pp. 150-168.