O‘ZBEKISTON GERPETOFAUNASINING TUR TARKIBI
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Annotatsiya
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Markaziy Osiyoning qurg‘oqchil zonasiga kiradi. Mamlakatning beshdan to‘rt qismi cho‘l va yarim cho‘l hududlardan iborat. Sharqdan va janubi-sharqdan ulkan tog‘ tizmalari bilan o‘ralgan. Hududda gerpetofaunanning 16 oila 33 urug‘ga mansub 65 turi mavjud. Ulardan suvda hamda quruqlikda yashovchilar (Amphibia) sinfiga 2 oila 2 urug‘ga mansub 3 ta tur, sudralib yuruvchilar (Reptilia) sinfidan esa 14 oila 31 urug‘ga oid 62 ta vakil ro‘yxatga olingan. Ro‘yxatda sudralib yuruvchilardan 1 ta toshbaqa, 41 ta kaltakesak va 20 ta valid ilon turlari mavjud.
Gerpetofaunaning oilalar kesimidagi bioxilma-xilligi quyidagicha: bufonidae (n=2); ranidae (n=1); testudinidae (n=1); anguidae (n=1); agamidae (n=14); gekkonidae (n=11); lacertidae (n=9); scincidae (n=4); sphaerodactylidae (n=1); varanidae (n=1); boidae (n=2); colubridae (n=11); elapidae (n=1); psammophiidae (n=1); typhlopidae (n=1); viperidae (n=4); Yuqoridagi natijalarga ko‘ra, oilalar kesimida agamalar oilasi turlarga boyligi jihatidan ajralib turibdi.
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