SO‘Z O‘ZLASHTIRISH HODISASI TALQINI VA UNING TIL LUG‘AT TARKIBI BOYISHIDAGI O‘RNI

Muqaddamxon Ehsanova; Nigina Salimova; Mubinabonu Yulchiyeva

Scientific information

No. 1 (2023): Scientific journal of the Fergana State University (Exact and natural sciences)

INTERPRETATION OF THE PHENOMENON OF WORD ACQUISITION AND ITS ROLE IN THE ENRICHMENT OF LANGUAGE VOCABULARY

Muqaddamxon Ehsanova^▸^▾
Nigina Salimova^▸^▾
Mubinabonu Yulchiyeva^▸^▾

PDF (Uzbek)

Submitted: July 4, 2023
Published: 2023-07-05

Abstract

The article discusses the role of word acquisition in enriching the language lexicon. Opinions are expressed about the transfer of the borrowings from Arabic, Persian-Tajik, Russian and other languages, and through what factors they entered. Opinions of famous scientists about word acquisition are expressed. The relationship between the word acquisition process and language styles is analyzed. Through the properties of native words, it is shown that the cooperation of our people with the peoples of other languages is deep. It was mentioned that words from the Persian-Tajik language, Arabic, Russian, Mongolian and Chinese were also included in the Uzbek language dictionary. Also, in what period and through what factors the word was acquired, it is covered in detail. It is noted through examples that words in each language have their own signs.

References

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[1] Mualliflar jamoasi. O‘zbek tili leksikologiyasi. – Toshkent: Fan, 1981. – B.55. (1. A authors team. Lexicology of Uzbek language. – Tashkent: Science, 1981. – P.55.)

[2] Shoniyozov K. O‘zbek xalqining shakllanish jarayoni. – Toshkent: Sharq, 2001. – B.189–190. (Shaniozov K. The formation process of the Uzbek nation. – Tashkent: Sharq, 2001. – P.189-190.)

[3] Nurmonov A va boshqalar. Hozirgi o‘zbek adabiy tili. Akademik litsey va kasb-hunar kollejlarining I, II, III bosqich talabalari uchun darslik. Qayta ishlangan 3-nashri. – Toshkent: Ilm-ziyo, 2015. – B.206. (Nurmonov A and others. Modern Uzbek literary language. Textbook for I, II, III level students of academic lyceums and vocational colleges. Revised 3rd edition. – Tashkent: Ilm-Ziya, 2015. – P.206.)

[4] Mahmudov N. So‘z o‘zlashtirishda me’yor va milliylik / Til tilsimi tadqiqi. – Toshkent: Mumtoz so‘z, 2017. – B.153. (Mahmudov N. Norms and nationality in word acquisition / Linguistic research. – Tashkent: Mumtoz Soz, 2017. – P.153.)

[5] Odilov Yo. Publitsistik matnlardagi lisoniy o‘zgarishlar // Til va adabiyot ta’limi, 2017. – №8. – B.37. (Odilov yo. Liatic changes in public texts // Language and literature education, 2017 – №8. – P.37.)