This article analyzes the formation of Uzbek Jadidism, its essence and historical roots.Also, the social and philosophical views of Abdullah Avloni, the founder of Uzbek Jadidism, a great thinker-scientist, poet, playwright, actor, translator, musicologist, journalist, in a word, a propagandist of the culture of his time and one of the enlightened intelligentsia, were reflected in his works, at the same time The work of Abdullah Avloni, who made a significant contribution to the development of Jadidism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, is covered.