MSPA-MCR MODELI ASOSIDA EKOLOGIK KARKASNI SHAKLLANTIRISH VA OPTIMALLASHTIRISH MEZONLARI

Abduganiev Olimjon Isomiddinovich; Komilova Tursunoy Dilmurodjon qizi

doi:10.56292/SJFSU/vol31_iss6/a274

Авторы

Abduganiev Olimjon Isomiddinovich

Fargʻona davlat universiteti

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9539-9269
Komilova Tursunoy Dilmurodjon qizi

Fargʻona davlat universiteti

https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1159-937X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56292/SJFSU/vol31_iss6/a274

Ключевые слова:

ecological network, MSPA, MCR, minimum cumulative resistance, landscape structure, ecological corridor, biodiversi-ty, sustainable development.

Аннотация

В данном исследовании научно обоснованы критерии формирования и оптимизации экологической каркаса на основе моделей MSPA и MCR. Модель MSPA посредством морфологического анализа ландшафтной структуры позволяет выявлять экологические ядра, коридоры и изолированные фрагменты, тогда как модель MCR используется для оценки экологической связности с учётом различных антропогенных и природных факторов сопротивления на основе принципа минимального кумулятивного сопротивления. Также проанализированы возможности применения моделей MSPA–MCR для определения оптимального расположения экологических коридоров и обеспечения целостности природных ландшафтов. На этой основе рассмотрены перспективы эффективного планирования элементов экологической сети, сохранения биоразнообразия и обеспечения регионального устойчивого развития.

Биографии авторов

Abduganiev Olimjon Isomiddinovich, Fargʻona davlat universiteti

Farg‘ona davlat universiteti Geografiya kafedrasi professori, DSc
Komilova Tursunoy Dilmurodjon qizi, Fargʻona davlat universiteti

Farg‘ona davlat universiteti mustaqil izlanuvchisi

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