CULTURAL AND EDUCATIONAL LIFE OF THE EAST SLAVIC DIASPORA IN TURKESTAN (1918–1924)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56292/SJFSU/vol31_iss6/a127Keywords:
Turkestan, East Slavic diaspora, cultural integration, schools, cultural houses, educational policy, Soviet era, educational institutions.Abstract
This article analyzes the cultural and educational life of the East Slavic diaspora in Turkestan (1918–1924) based on historical sources. The main focus is on the integration of Russian, Ukrainian, and Belarusian communities into the local socio-cultural environment, including issues of language, religion, lifestyle, and intermarriage, as well as their positive and negative outcomes. In particular, the study examines schools, cultural houses, libraries and reading rooms established by, or associated with, the East Slavic diaspora. The research reveals the impact of Soviet educational and cultural policies in Turkestan on the diaspora’s cultural and intellectual life, the social and familial factors of ethnic integration, and the constraints of geographic and ideological isolation. It also highlights the diaspora’s productive relations with the indigenous society and the processes of cultural exchange through educational institutions. The study relies on archival records, periodical publications, and scholarly works.
References
1. Murtazaeva R.H. Migratsion jarayonlar O‘zbekistonda, XIX asr oxiri – XX asr boshida. – Germaniya: Lambert, 2015, 14-bet.
2. O‘zbekiston Milliy Arxivi (O‘MA), fond R-142, op. 2, inv. 119, var. 21.
3. Solovyov N.I. O‘zbek xalq ertaklarini to‘plash Turkiston guberniyasida. – Toshkent, 1923.
4. Qosimova Sh. «Sovet maorif siyosati va Turkiston», // O‘zbekiston tarixi masalalari. – Toshkent, 1998, 45–48-bet.
5. Abdurazzoqova M. Turkistonda madaniyat va sanoat siyosati (1917–1924). – Toshkent: Fan, 1981, 91–93-bet.
6. Rojanskiy M. Rus diasporasi Markaziy Osiyoda (XIX–XXI asr boshlarida). – Sankt-Peterburg, 2006, 121–124-bet.
7. Rakhimov A. Maorif va madaniyat sohasidagi o‘zgarishlar. – Toshkent: Ma’naviyat, 2004, 61-64-bet.
8. O‘zbekiston Milliy Arxivi (O‘MA), fond R-1575, inv. 1, ish 23, var. 56.
9. O‘zbekiston Milliy Arxivi (O‘MA), fond R-1567, inv. 1, ish 12, var. 44.
10. O‘zbekiston Milliy Arxivi (O‘MA), fond R-2300, inv. 1, ish 87, var. 27.
11. Khalid A. Culture and Power in Colonial Turkestan // Cahiers d’Asie centrale. – 2009. – № 17–18.
12. Buttino M. Revolyutsiya naoborot: Srednyaya Aziya mejdu padeniem tsarskoy imperii i obrazovaniem SSSR. – Moskva: Zvenya, 2007.
13. Abashin S. Sovetskiy kishlak: mejdu kolonializmom i modernizatsiyey. – Moskva: NLO, 2015.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Scientific journal of the Fergana State University
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
