THE EXPRESSION OF CULTURE, CUSTOMS AND FORMS OF ETIQUETTE BY USING NON-VERBAL MEANS IN SPEECH
Keywords:
non-verbal communication, paralinguistic means, non-verbal means, gestures, cross-cultural communication, national culture, customs, forms of etiquette.Abstract
This article examines the expression of national culture, customs, and forms of etiquette through nonverbal means in interpersonal communication in Uzbek, English, Turkish, and Russian languages. It explores speech culture, spirituality, and social behavior of people across these four languages. Customs and forms of etiquette associated with the use of nonverbal communication were classified into separate groups based on their conditions of application, purposes, interrelations, content, and social moral requirements. Furthermore, an analysis was conducted on nonverbal means reflecting the universally accepted language of communication, customs, values, or culture formed over centuries, considering the geographic location of the languages studied. The article also includes opinions of scholars emphasizing the significant role of the system of customs and national culture used in nonverbal communication in promoting these aspects on the global stage.
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