THE TRADITION OF KHAMSA AND THE PLACE OF THE DASTAN "GULSHAN UL-ANVAR" BY YAHYA BEY TASHLICALI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56292/SJFSU/vol31_iss3/a114Keywords:
Keywords: Khamsa writing, first epic poem, structure, basmala, tradition, innovation, artistic mastery.Abstract
This article analyzes the development of the Khamsa tradition in Eastern literature, focusing on the examples of the first epics in Nizami Ganjavi’s and Tashlijali Yahya Bey’s "Khamsa" collections. Tashlijali Yahya Bey, a prominent figure in Ottoman Turkish literature, is shown to have modeled the structure of his first epic "Gulshan ul-anvar" after Ganjavi’s "Makhzan ul-asror" and Navoi’s "Hayrat ul-abror." This is demonstrated through specific examples. In particular, the article highlights a significant innovation in the epic - the crucial role of three basmala chapters in the composition of the poem. The analysis of the structure and essence of these chapters, which do not exist as separate chapters in Nizami’s epic, serves to substantiate the author's artistic mastery and individual style.
References
Amil Çelebioğlu, Kanüni Devri Türk Edebiyati, Istanbul, 1994. – S. 78.
Bayram Ali Kaya. Şehrengîz. İslam ansiklopedisi. 38.cilt. İstanbul, 2011.
Bayram Ali Kaya. Taşlicali Yahya bey. İslam ansiklopedisi, 40.cilt. İstanbul, 2011.
Бертельс Е.Э.Избранные труды. Низами. Монография. Издательство Восточной литературы. Москва, 1962.
Kocaman S. Taşlicali Yahya bey’in Kanuni Sultan Suleyman’a sundugu kasideler uzerine bir yorum denemesi. Yüksek lisans tezi. İstanbul, 2005.
Köplülüzade F.M. Eski shairlerimiz Divan edebiyatı antolojisi. İstanbul, 1931.
Levend O.S.Ali Şir Nevaı. Hayatı, sanatı ve kişiligi. I cilt. Ankara: Turk tarih kurumu basimevi, 1965.
Nizami-yi Gencevi’nin “Mahzen ü’l-esrar” mesnevisine Osmanli sahasinda yazilmiş türkce nazireler. (Hazırlayan H. Acar). Diyarbakır, 2002.
Sağlam A. Taşlicali Yahyâ bey ve Hamse’si. Doktora tezi. Diyarbakir, 2016.
Taşlıcalı Y. Gülşen-i envar’ın karşılaştırmalı metni (Karşılaştırmalı metin hazırlanırken mesnevînin şu nüshaları kullanılmıştır: 1- Millet Kütüphanesi (Ali Emirî Efendi Manzum Eserler) 993; 2- Milli Kütüphane 60 Hk 1/1 (1b-81a); 3- Râşid Efendi Kütüphanesi 1124).
Эркинов А. Алишер Навоий “Хамса”си талқини манбалари (XV-XX аср боши). Т.:Tamaddun, 2018.
Эркинов С.”Хамса” анъаналари // Алишер Навоий “Хамса”си. Тадқиқотлар. Т.: ”Фан”, 1986.
Çavuşoğlu M. Yahya Bey, İslam Ansiklopedisi, Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı Yayınları, Millî Eğitim Basımevi, 1986, 13.
Зоҳидов В. Улуғ шоир ижодининг қалби. Тошкент: “Ўзбекистон”. 1970.
Şentürk, A. A. ve Kartal A. Eski Türk Edebiyatı Tarihi. İstanbul: Dergâh Yayınları. 2005.
Шодиев Э. “Хамса” ва форс-тожик адабиёти // Алишер Навоий “Хамса”си. Тадқиқотлар. Тошкент: ”Фан”, 1986.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Scientific journal of the Fergana State University
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Ergasheva Nigora Kurbanovna, DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES , Scientific journal of the Fergana State University: No. 1 (2024): Scientific journal of the Fergana State University (Social humanities sciences)
- Ergasheva Nigora Kurbanovna, GOALS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE TRAINING PRACTICE , Scientific journal of the Fergana State University: No. 3 (2024): Scientific journal of the Fergana State University. Application set (Social humanities sciences)
- Ergasheva Nigora Kurbanovna, DYNAMIC INTERACTION OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES: FACTORS OF DEVELOPMENT IN A GLOBAL CONTEXT , Scientific journal of the Fergana State University: No. 2 (2024): Scientific journal of the Fergana State University (Social humanities sciences)
- , , ACCUMULATION OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS IN SOIL AND DISEASES OCCURING IN HUMANS , Scientific journal of the Fergana State University: 2024: KONFERENSIYA. "TUPROQ BIOGEOKIMYOSI – BIOSFERANING BARQAROR RIVOJLANISHI VA MUHOFAZASI" xalqaro ilmiy anjuman.
- , YUSUF HAMADANI - A GREAT REPRESENTATIVE OF THE TEACHING OF SUFIS, A SUFI SCIENTIST , Scientific journal of the Fergana State University: No. 6 (2024): FarDU.Ilmiy xabarlar jurnali (Aniq va tabiiy fanlar)
- , TIBBIYOT OTMLARI O‘QUV JARAYONIDA BO‘LAJAK SHIFOKORLARNING REFLEKSIV MADANIYATINI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING NAZARIY ASOSLARI , Scientific journal of the Fergana State University: No. 3 (2025): FarDU.Ilmiy xabarlar jurnali (PEDAGOGIKA)
- Nigora Xaydarova, FACTORS FOR DEVELOPING THE REFLECTIVE CULTURE OF MEDICAL HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS , Scientific journal of the Fergana State University: No. 5 (2025): FarDU. Ilmiy xabarlar jurnali (PEDAGOGIKA)
- Abdullaeva Nigora Shavkatovna, INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO TEACHING ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE: CONTEMPORARY METHODOLOGIES AND DIGITAL INTEGRATION , Scientific journal of the Fergana State University: No. 6 (2025): FarDu Ilmiy xabarlar jurnali (Pedagogika)
- Nigora Djalalova, TECHNOLOGICAL CIVILIZATION AND THE PHILOSOPHICAL FOUNDATIONS OF SOCIO-CULTURAL PROCESSES , Scientific journal of the Fergana State University: No. 5 (2025): FarDU. Ilmiy xabarlar jurnali (Ijtimoiy gumanitar fanlar)
- Nigora Nurmatova, ANALYSIS OF ABDULKHALIQ GIJDUVANI’S WORK “MAQOMOTI YUSUF HAMADONI” , Scientific journal of the Fergana State University: No. 6 (2025): FarDU. Ilmiy xabarlar jurnali (Ijtimoiy gumanitar fanlar)